Tragic events unfolded in the Indian state of Sikkim. Heavy monsoon rains persisted continuously for several days. It is worth noting that in the Mangan area in northern Sikkim, from June 1 to June 14, 13.1 inches of rain was recorded according to the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD), which is approximately 90% more than the normal average of 6.88 inches. Of this, 9.45 inches fell in just 48 hours.
According to state authorities, floodwaters from the Teesta River washed away roads and bridges, causing serious damage and disrupting transportation. Various areas of the state, including Gangtok, the capital of Sikkim, were affected by the disaster. The worst-hit areas were Lachen, Lachung, and Chungthang, where the rains triggered numerous landslides, blocking roads and destroying bridges. Nearly 100 houses were destroyed, and agricultural lands and pastures were flooded. In the Singtam area, the College Khola river overflowed, sweeping away a suspension bridge and damaging numerous houses.
At least 6 people lost their lives due to floods and landslides.
2,400 tourists found themselves stranded in various parts of Sikkim. Many had come to the region to enjoy its natural beauty but were caught in the calamity. The state government assured that the tourists are safe and plans for their evacuation, including "airlifting," are being considered.
A large number of people have been evacuated to safe places. Many families lost their homes and belongings. Due to the destruction of many roads and bridges, the delivery of aid and conduct of rescue operations have been complicated.
Authorities in Sikkim are clearing debris and restoring connectivity. "The damage is significant, so it will take time, but we aim to restore connectivity within a week," said a local official.
The Indian Meteorological Department forecasts continued rains in the state, indicating ongoing challenges in the days ahead.
Extreme weather events are now occurring almost simultaneously across all regions of India. Landslides and floods in some areas coincide with record summer temperatures in other parts of the country. Similar trends are observed worldwide, though with the distinction that in some countries, they have not reached the scale seen in India. People everywhere are asking why their regions are experiencing unprecedented weather anomalies and how the rapid escalation of climate catastrophes can be halted. We recommend looking into the international forum "Global Crisis. The Responsibility," where comprehensive answers to these questions have been provided.